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Schedule C · Self-Employed

Tax Write-Offs for Travel Nurses & 1099 Nurses

Travel nurses and nurses who work as 1099 independent contractors through staffing agencies are self-employed for tax purposes. Your stipends, housing allowances, and contract pay are all taxable — but you can offset them with significant deductions for licensing, professional education, uniforms, and travel costs.

Top 6 Tax Write-Offs for Travel Nurses & 1099 Nurses

Professional Licensing & Certifications

100% deductible

State nursing licenses (including multi-state compact fees), NCLEX fees, BLS/ACLS/PALS certifications, and any specialty certifications (CCRN, CEN, etc.) are fully deductible as professional licensing costs.

Schedule C, Line 23

Scrubs, Uniforms & Work Shoes

100% deductible

Scrubs, lab coats, compression socks, and specialized nursing shoes required for your assignment. These are deductible when they are not suitable for everyday wear. If your employer doesn't reimburse them, they're your write-off.

Schedule C, Line 22

Continuing Education & Courses

100% deductible

CEU courses, nursing conferences, specialty certification study materials, and any education required to maintain your nursing license or expand your clinical skills.

Schedule C, Line 27a

Professional Association Dues

100% deductible

American Nurses Association (ANA) membership, specialty nursing organizations (AACN, ENA, etc.), and state nursing association dues are deductible professional expenses.

Schedule C, Line 27a

Malpractice & Liability Insurance

100% deductible

Professional liability insurance premiums you pay out of pocket (not covered by an employer or agency) are fully deductible as a business insurance expense.

Schedule C, Line 15

Medical Equipment & Supplies

100% deductible

Stethoscopes, badge holders, penlights, trauma shears, medical reference books and apps, and other tools you purchase for patient care that are not reimbursed.

Schedule C, Line 22

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Confusing tax-free housing stipends with taxable pay — stipends are only tax-free if you maintain a tax home (permanent home address you pay to keep).
  • Forgetting that professional licensing fees paid out of pocket are 100% deductible.
  • Missing deductions for medical apps, reference tools, and clinical software subscriptions.
  • Not tracking mileage between patient facilities or to required orientations and health screenings.

Recordkeeping Tips

  • Keep a copy of every contract you sign showing pay rate, stipend breakdown, and assignment location.
  • Document your tax home (the permanent address you maintain) with evidence of rent/mortgage payments.
  • Save receipts for every licensure fee, CEU course, and professional organization payment.
  • Track any out-of-pocket medical equipment purchases with photos and receipts.

Frequently Asked Questions

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This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute tax advice. Consult a qualified CPA or tax professional for guidance specific to your situation.